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Giganotosaurus

By , About.com Guide

Giganotosaurus (Alain Beneteau/www.paleospot.com)

Name:

Giganotosaurus (Greek for "giant southern lizard"); pronounced GEE-gah-NOTE-oh-SORE-us

Habitat:

Swamps of South America

Historical Period:

Middle Cretaceous (110-90 million years ago)

Size and Weight:

About 40 feet long and 8 tons

Diet:

Meat

Distinguishing Characteristics:

Huge skull with sharp teeth; three-fingered hands with claws

About Giganotosaurus:

One of the most frequently misspelled of all dinosaurs, Giganotosaurus is often called "Gigantosaurus"--which may be appropriate, but still isn't kosher. In any case, this South American predator was truly gigantic, slightly outweighing even T. Rex. Giganotosaurus also appears to have had a more formidable arsenal, including bigger arms with three clawed fingers on each hand. (See more facts, figures and news about Giganotosaurus and 10 Facts About Giganotosaurus.)

A big carnivore requires big meals--which is why it's intriguing that paleontologists have unearthed the remains of a massive Argentinosaurus (a slow-witted sauropod) near those of Giganotosaurus. While it's unlikely that a lone Giganotosaurus could have taken down a full-grown giant like Argentinosaurus, this could be a hint that--just maybe--Giganotosaurus hunted large prey in packs.

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