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Gallimimus

By , About.com Guide

gallimimus

Gallimimus (London Natural History Museum)

Name:

Gallimimus (Greek for "chicken mimic"); pronounced GAL-ih-MIME-us

Habitat:

Plains of Asia

Historical Period:

Late Cretaceous (75-65 million years ago)

Size and Weight:

About 20 feet long and 500 pounds

Diet:

meat, plants and insects

Distinguishing Characteristics:

Long tail and legs; slender neck

About Gallimimus:

Despite its name (which means "chicken mimic"), it's possible to overstate how much Gallimimus resembled a chicken; unless you know many chickens that weigh 500 pounds and run 30 miles per hour, a better comparison may be to a light, low-to-the-ground, aerodynamic ostrich. This was the prototypical ornithomimid ("bird mimic") dinosaur, albeit a bit bigger than others of its kind, like Dromiceiomimus and Ornithomimus.

Gallimimus has been featured prominently in Hollywood movies: it's the ostrichlike creature seen fleeing the Tyrannosaurus Rex in the original Jurassic Park, and it also makes smaller, cameo-type appearances in the Jurassic Park sequels.

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